Comparison

Hong Kong vs UAE (Dubai) Company: Offshore Tax Compared

Last updated · Reviewed by the Harbourline Corporate compliance team

Short answer: The UAE has a 9% federal corporate tax (since 2023, on profits above AED 375,000), with 0% for “qualifying income” of qualifying free-zone persons that meet substance conditions. Hong Kong charges 0% on profits sourced outside Hong Kong without a physical-substance requirement for active trading and service income. The UAE suits founders who relocate there; Hong Kong suits founders who stay elsewhere and trade internationally.
Key facts
Headline corporate taxHK 8.25%/16.5% · UAE 9% above AED 375k
0% routeHK offshore-sourced profits · UAE qualifying free-zone income
VATHK none · UAE 5%
Physical substanceHK not required for offshore trading/services · UAE required for free-zone 0%

Key differences

A UAE free-zone company usually needs office space and visas, and it must meet adequate-substance tests to keep the 0% rate. A Hong Kong offshore company can be run from anywhere, but the profits must genuinely be earned outside Hong Kong. Hong Kong also has no VAT, while the UAE charges 5% VAT on registered businesses.

Frequently asked questions

Should I choose Dubai or Hong Kong?

If you are moving to the UAE personally, a UAE company is often the natural choice. If you live elsewhere and trade globally, a Hong Kong company is usually simpler and cheaper to run at 0% on offshore profits.

Official sources

This guide is general information, not tax or legal advice. Hong Kong offshore status is decided by the Inland Revenue Department on the facts of each case, and your country of residence may tax you or the company.